What is a Learning Assessment?

Learning assessment is a process of testing that uses a combination of techniques to help arrive at some understanding about a person and their behaviour, personality and capabilities. Learning assessment is also referred to as psychological assessment or psychoeducational assessment.

A Learning assessment can include numerous components such as norm-referenced psychological tests, informal tests and surveys, interview information, school or medical records, medical evaluation and observational data. A psychologist determines what information to use based on the specific questions being asked. For example, assessments can be used to determine if a person has a learning disorder, or has a traumatic brain injury.

Psychological testing is nearly always performed by a licensed psychologist, a psychology trainee (such as an intern), or a psychometrist. Psychologists are the only profession that is expertly trained to interpret psychological tests in a report.

What is a Psychologist?

Psychologists seek to understand and explain thoughts, emotions, feelings, and behaviour. Depending on the topic of study, psychologists use techniques such as observation, assessment, and experimentation to develop theories about the beliefs and feelings that influence a person’s actions. Some psychologists work independently, doing research or working only with patients or clients. Others work as part of a healthcare team, collaborating with physicians, social workers, and others to treat illness and promote overall wellness. A psychologist is uniquely trained to use psychological tests to help with assessment and diagnosis. Psychologists help people to overcome or manage their problems using a variety of treatments or psychotherapies.

A psychologist will typically do the following:

  • Conduct scientific studies to study behaviour and brain function (neuropsychologist)
  • Collect information through observations, interviews, surveys, tests, and other methods
  • Find patterns that will help them understand and predict behaviour
  • Use their knowledge to increase understanding among individuals and groups
  • Develop programs that improve schools and workplaces by addressing psychological issues
  • Work with individuals, couples, and families to help them make desired changes to behaviours
  • Identify and diagnose mental, behavioural, or emotional disorders
  • Develop and carry out treatment plans
  • Collaborate with physicians or social workers to help treat patients

How do I know if a child needs a Learning Assessment?

Your child may benefit from an assessment and learning supports if they have one or more of the following:

  • Behind their peers in all developmental domains, including language, social interaction, daily living and academics
  • Sudden changes in performance
  • Requires learning supports
  • Inconsistent attendance
  • Work refusal
  • Disruptive behaviour in the classroom
  • Inattention
  • Hurting other people or hurting themselves
  • Bullying other children
  • Victim of bullying
  • Difficulty engaging with other children

How do I refer a child for a Learning Assessment?

To learn more, or refer a child or youth for a learning assessment, please complete the online referral form or contact the special education team at your child’s school.